Demise of the pay phone industry: assessing the welfare implications

dc.contributor.advisorBall, Richard J.
dc.contributor.authorStern, Abigail
dc.date.accessioned2007-02-28T20:17:19Z
dc.date.available2007-02-28T20:17:19Z
dc.date.issued2003
dc.description.abstractMany times technological developments add to and improve what we already have, thereby increasing the welfare of society. There are also examples, both historic and present, where technological developments imply negative welfare consequences for at least some part of society. The relative size of that part differs from case to case, as does the relative harm in each situation. This paper outlines some of the historic examples of decreased welfare due to technological improvements, and discusses the concept in relation to the case of the disappearing pay phone, or public telephone. Pay phones have been in use since the late nineteenth century (Oslin, 1992). Inevitably with the invention of cellular phones, the demand for pay phones decreased. In turn, profits decreased, leading phone companies to eradicate millions of pay phones throughout the United States. Many people prefer to use pay phones, but this is becoming increasingly inconvenient and impractical. The second half of this paper presents an economic model that may be useful in evaluating these welfare consequences.
dc.description.sponsorshipHaverford College. Department of Economics
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10066/593
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/
dc.subject.lcshPublic telephones -- United States
dc.subject.lcshPublic welfare -- Effect of technological innovations on -- United States
dc.titleDemise of the pay phone industry: assessing the welfare implications
dc.typeThesis
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