A Research Project Proposal for Measuring How SRAs with Bilingual ASL/English Ebooks Teach Deaf Children Storytelling Conventions

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2016
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Swarthmore College. Dept. of Linguistics
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Thesis (B.A.)
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en_US
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Full copyright to this work is retained by the student author. It may only be used for non-commercial, research, and educational purposes. All other uses are restricted.
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Abstract
Deaf children, and especially deaf children of hearing parents, are at great disadvantage when it comes to language learning. This becomes even more salient when it is looked at in terms of more poetic language, which is constantly pushed to the bottom of the list of priorities in favor of putting the focus on English language education. There is plenty of research on how deaf children learn English vocabulary and reading comprehension, but very little on how they learn ASL, and virtually nothing on the learning of literary devices in ASL. Combining with and possibly stemming from this problem is the lack of 'fun' in reading materials recommended for hearing parents and deaf children to share together. To investigate how to remedy this problem, a two-fold study proposal is suggested: studying what shared reading materials can be engaging, educational, and mutually intelligible between hearing parents and deaf children, and a study of how this could affect the development of storytelling devices in deaf children. We conclude that bimodal bilingual ebooks with elements beyond the didactic are the most advantageous materials to use in this experiment proposal, specifically citing VL2's The Baobab and Adam Stone's Pointy Three. In order to evaluate the level of involvement in each storytelling event analyzed, several measures have been created-one from Sipe (2008)'s model categorizing children's reactions to literature, one of story-telling conventions, and one of the story-telling strategies observed in Deafparent-child dyads by Lartz & Lestina (1995), as well as two original sets of questions evaluating development of involvedness in a Shared Reading Activity (SRA) over time and evaluating how suitable a language learning material is for an SRA in a hearing parent-deaf child dyad.
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